LEDLamp/LEDLamp.ino

#include "Arduino.h"
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <WebSocketsServer.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
#include <DNSServer.h>
#include "States.h"
#include "HtmlPages.h"

AppState state = STATE_BOOT;
unsigned long connectStart = 0;

const int ledPin = LED_BUILTIN; // The built-in LED on the Wemos D1 Mini is on GPIO2 (D4)
const byte DNS_PORT = 53;

// AP Daten
const char *ap_ssid = "Wemos_Setup";
const char *ap_pass = "admin123";

// WLAN Config
struct Config {
		char ssid[32];
		char pass[64];
		bool valid;
};

ESP8266WebServer webServer(80);
WebSocketsServer webSocket(81);
DNSServer dnsServer;
Config config;

// ---------- EEPROM ----------
void saveConfig() {
	EEPROM.begin(sizeof(Config));
	EEPROM.put(0, config);
	EEPROM.commit();
}

void loadConfig() {
	EEPROM.begin(sizeof(Config));
	EEPROM.get(0, config);

	if (config.valid != true) {
		config.valid = false;
	}
}

// ---------- CAPTIVE PORTAL PAGE ----------
void handleSetupPage() {
	String mac = WiFi.macAddress();
	String html = getSetupPage(mac);
	webServer.send(200, "text/html", html);
}

// ---------- Wemos Control PAGE ----------
void handleSTAControlPage() {
	String mac = WiFi.macAddress();
	String html = getSTAControlPage(mac);
	webServer.send(200, "text/html", html);
}

// ---------- SAVE ----------
void handleSave() {
	String ssid = webServer.arg("ssid");
	String pass = webServer.arg("pass");

	ssid.toCharArray(config.ssid, 32);
	pass.toCharArray(config.pass, 64);
	config.valid = true;

	saveConfig();

	webServer.send(200, "text/html", getConnectionSuccessPage());

	delay(1500);
	ESP.restart();
}

// ---------- NOT FOUND (CAPTIVE REDIRECT) ----------
void handleNotFound() {
	webServer.sendHeader("Location", "http://192.168.4.1/", true);
	webServer.send(302, "text/plain", "");
}

// ---------- START ACCESS POINT ----------
void startAP() {

	WiFi.mode(WIFI_AP);

	WiFi.softAP(ap_ssid, ap_pass);
	delay(500);

	IPAddress apIP = WiFi.softAPIP();
	Serial.print("AP IP: ");
	Serial.println(apIP);

	// DNS: ALLE Domains auf ESP IP umleiten
	dnsServer.start(DNS_PORT, "*", apIP);

	// Webserver Routes
	webServer.on("/", handleSetupPage);
	webServer.on("/save", HTTP_POST, handleSave);
	webServer.onNotFound(handleNotFound);

	webServer.begin();

	Serial.println("Captive Portal gestartet");
}

void webSocketEvent(uint8_t num, WStype_t type, uint8_t *payload, size_t length) {

	switch (type) {
		case WStype_CONNECTED: {
			IPAddress ip = webSocket.remoteIP(num);
			Serial.printf("WS Client %u verbunden von %d.%d.%d.%d\n", num, ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3]);
			webSocket.sendTXT(num, "Connected");
			break;
		}

		case WStype_DISCONNECTED:
			Serial.printf("WS Client %u getrennt\n", num);
			break;

		case WStype_TEXT: {
			String msg = String((char*) payload);
			Serial.print("WS empfangen: ");
			Serial.println(msg);

			if (msg == "/ledOn") {
				digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
				delay(10);
				if (digitalRead(ledPin) == LOW) {
					webSocket.sendTXT(num, "LED ON");
				}
			} else if (msg == "/ledOff") {
				digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
				delay(10);
				if (digitalRead(ledPin) == HIGH) {
					webSocket.sendTXT(num, "LED OFF");
				}
			} else if (msg == "/resetWifiCfg") {
				resetWifiConfiguration(num);
			} else {
				String s = "ACK: " + msg;
				webSocket.sendTXT(num, s);
			}

			break;
		}

		default:
			break;
	}
}

void resetWifiConfiguration(uint8_t num) {
	EEPROM.begin(sizeof(Config));
	config.valid = false;
	EEPROM.put(0, config);

	webSocket.sendTXT(num, "Wifi_Reset_Success");
	delay(200);

	EEPROM.commit();
	ESP.restart();
}

void setState(AppState newState) {
	Serial.printf("STATE %s -> %s\n", stateToString(state), stateToString(newState));
	state = newState;
}

void handleBoot() {
	if (config.valid) {
		WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
		WiFi.begin(config.ssid, config.pass);
		setState(STATE_CONNECTING);
	}
	else {
		startAP();
		setState(STATE_AP_MODE);
	}
}

void handleConnecting() {
	if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED) {
		startSTAWebServer();
		setState(STATE_STA_MODE);
		return;
	}

	if (millis() - connectStart > 10000) {
		Serial.println("Connect Timeout");
		startAP();
		setState(STATE_AP_MODE);
	}
}

void handleAPMode() {
	dnsServer.processNextRequest();
	webServer.handleClient();
}

void handleSTAMode() {
	webServer.handleClient();
	webSocket.loop();

	if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
		Serial.println("WLAN verloren");
		WiFi.begin(config.ssid, config.pass);
		connectStart = millis();
		setState(STATE_CONNECTING);
	}
}

void handleError() {
	digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
}

void startSTAWebServer() {
	Serial.println("Starte STA Services");

	// Webseite
	webServer.on("/", handleSTAControlPage);

	// optional
	webServer.on("/save", HTTP_POST, handleSave);
	webServer.begin();

	// WebSocket
	webSocket.begin();
	webSocket.onEvent(webSocketEvent);

	Serial.print("HTTP Server: http://");
	Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());

	Serial.print("WebSocket: ws://");
	Serial.print(WiFi.localIP());
	Serial.println(":81/");
}

// ---------- SETUP ----------
void setup() {
	Serial.begin(115200);
	pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
	digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); 	// LED zunächst AUS

	loadConfig();

	setState(STATE_BOOT);
	connectStart = millis();
}

// ---------- LOOP ----------
void loop() {

	switch (state) {
		case STATE_BOOT:
			handleBoot();
			break;

		case STATE_AP_MODE:
			handleAPMode();
			break;

		case STATE_CONNECTING:
			handleConnecting();
			break;

		case STATE_STA_MODE:
			handleSTAMode();
			break;

		case STATE_ERROR:
			handleError();
			break;
	}
}